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VJ
Wayward (Fraser Johnston)
Wayward (Fraser Johnston) - Blue Ball, Red Outline

Alt NamesVaucluse Junior
Vee Jay
Websitevauclusejunior.wordpress.com/
Videoswww.youtube.com/watch?v=W4Wv9W3CqD0&sns=em

VJ

VJ History by Greg Fryer: (from the Vaucluse Junior Website (www.vauclusejunior.wordpress.com/vj-history/)

The 2011-2012 sailing season has seen the 80th birthday of the Vaucluse Junior or VJ, one of the great icons of Australian sailing. The VJ, according to marine historian Graeme Andrews, changed the sailing scene in Australia radically and immediately and its effect has been felt for generations since its introduction in the 1931-32 sailing season.

The VJ was the brainchild of Sil Rohu who was a founding member of the Vaucluse 12 ft Amateur Sailing Club in 1926 and who owned a prominent sporting store in Elizabeth Street Sydney from 1919 until his death in 1945. Sil was a sailing boat and fishing enthusiast, and his gunsmith and fishing supplies sports store 'Sil Rohu' became known throughout the country due to Sil's entrepreneurial and promotional flair. Charles Sparrow said that Sil would often bring out American film celebrities for deep sea game fishing promotional events and had a knack for this kind of promotion.

During a short period of illness in 1931, Sil crystallised his vision for a sailing boat which would be designed specifically for children and teenagers as a training and racing craft.

Prior to the invention of the VJ there were no sailing boats that were designed specifically for children and teenagers so they could learn to sail. Boys would sometimes learn to sail as 'bailer boys' in the open skiff classes, but others  would venture out onto Sydney Harbour in home made ramshackle 'sailing canoes' made from roofing iron and held together with pitch wood and nails usually with a bedsheet for a sail. These were anything but seaworthy and had mixed results, and Sil was concerned by the lack of formal sailing activites for children and teenagers and also by the lack of suitable boats for them to learn to sail on.

Sil Rohu's vision for the VJ required 3 things:

1. It was purposely designed for 2 children or teenagers so they could learn to sail and learn to race

2. The boat would be unsinkable and easy to right after a capsize (most other craft at the time such as the open skiffs had to be towed ashore after a capsize)

3. The boat would be made at home by a boy and his dad and would be inexpensive to construct (in the 1930s the boat cost 5 pounds 7 shillings and sixpence, and the sails cost 3 pounds 5 shillings)

In 1931 during the depths of the Great Depression Sil saw all around him the effects of social upheaval. Work was scarce with over 20% of Sydney's workers unemployed, and poverty and hardship was everywhere around. This must have been disturbing for a community minded man like Sil Rohu. In 1923 Sil along with other returned servicemen helped set up Legacy in Sydney which looked after widows and families of World War I soldiers killed or injured during that conflict.

Sil Rohu was a founding member of the Vaucluse 12 ft Amateur Sailing Club in 1926 and sailed regularly with Charles Sparrow who was 22 years his junior. Charles said in a conversation with me in 1994 that Sil was very concerned that the boys and teenagers had little to do with their time during the Great Depression and that lack of activities and structure was causing many social problems. Charles said that it was Sil's goal that the VJ should be built at home for a low cost and that family and social cohesion would be strengthened by the boys being actively involved in an organised healthy outdoor sport.

Charles Sparrow was unemployed at the time he designed the VJ in 1931, with his shipwright apprenticeship at the Cockatoo Island Dockyards coming to an end in 1928. He had several jobs from 1928 until 1931 including State Dockyard Newcastle, Morts Dock in Sydney, Australian Steam Navigation Company, and Holden Body Builders.

After Sil commissioned him to design the boat, Charles took only 7 days to produce the final drawings. In a generous gesture, Charles donated the money earned from his design to the Vaucluse Junior Amateur Sailing Club.

The first VJ prototype called 'Splinter' was built by the members of the Vaucluse 12 ft Amateur Sailing Club in the clubhouse and was launched on 1st May 1931. It proved to be a little 'tippy and unstable' as Charles told me. He then set about widening the chines by one inch either side to arrive at the final design.

The final version prototype called 'Chum' was built by the Vaucluse 12 ft Sailing Club members again in their clubhouse and was launched in August 1931. Two sailing club members F. Sargent and R. Banks were instrumental in the building of these first two prototype VJs and presumably were experienced in workworking and boatbuilding. Sil Rohu bankrolled the project and paid for the design costs plus all materials for these first two boats from his own pocket.

Charles Sparrow said that at the time he designed the VJ the well known Sydney boatbuilding company Halvorsen Bros was also working on a similar idea, so therefore the race was on to produce a suitable boat and capture the public's imagination.

Once the final prototype VJ "Chum' was launched in August 1931, the idea caught on rapidly and numbers began to grow. Sil named the boat the 'Vaucluse Junior' and his concept was that the 'VJ' would train the youngsters up to the age of 18 when they would then graduate with accomplished sailing skills into the open 12 ft skiff class or other open skiff classes.

According to Charles it was Sil's idea for the VJ to have a colour patch or insignia on the mainsail which served to make the boats stand out and be eyecatching when out on the harbour. This has continued to be a distinctive feature of the VJ over the years and one which contributes strong character to the boats.

The boatshed at Sil's house at The Crescent Vaucluse served as the first Vaucluse Junior Amateur Sailing Association headquarters, meeting place and storage shed, but soon the numbers of boats being built overcame its capacity. For a few years the VJs were housed in the nearby McKlellan's boatshed at the south end of Kutti Beach at Vaucluse (the 12 ft Sailing Club was located at the northern end of the beach) and soon a new clubhouse was built nearby.

The new clubhouse in Marine Parade built for the Vaucluse Amateur Sailing Association which would house the VJ and VS boats was opened by the Postmaster-General Eric Harrison in October 1939. Construction of the clubhouse was substantially funded by Sil Rohu's sailing friend Norman Nock who owned the well known George Street Sydney hardware store Nock and Kirby's. Many decades later the club would become known as the Vaucluse Yacht Club.

During the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s Nock and Kirby's sold the VJ plans plus all the materials needed to build the boat.

There are a lot more excellent history details on this website.

VJ Boats

copy of the entry list for the 1959-60 Australian Championships sailed at Vaucluse
copy of the entry list for the 1959-60 Australian Championships sailed at Vaucluse
Wayward (Fraser Johnston)
Wayward (Fraser Johnston) - Blue Ball, Red Outline

Videos

Below is a list of excellent VJ Videos

Two Boys in a Boat

Here is a classic piece of work, with some old VJs in Middle Harbour and later on a bit skiff, yacht, Sydney Harbour footage: 

Published on Apr 14, 2016

From the Film Australia Collection.

Made by the Commonwealth Film Unit 1958. Directed by Richard Mason.

The story of how two boys acquire a V.J. sailing boat by joining a club on the shores of Sydney Harbour and the way in which they are taught to sail their craft in safety.

www.youtube.com/watch?v=W4Wv9W3CqD0&sns=em

Some Stills from the Video

Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Ross Grainger and skipper Ken Beashel
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Ross Grainger and skipper Ken Beashel
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Ross Grainger and skipper Ken Beashel
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Ross Grainger and skipper Ken Beashel
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Gary Pankhurst
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Mark Dowling on the left
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Mark Dowling on the left
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Mark Dowling in the front
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Mark Dowling in the front
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Mark Dowling in the front
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Mark Dowling in the front
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - The Start
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - The Start
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Fred Zemanek
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - Fred Zemanek
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - The girl skipper is Terry Glasson who was one of our top juniors in the club at that time
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - The girl skipper is Terry Glasson who was one of our top juniors in the club at that time
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - The girl skipper is Terry Glasson who was one of our top juniors in the club at that time
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - The girl skipper is Terry Glasson who was one of our top juniors in the club at that time
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - MH8 Julnar (C. Susans)
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - MH8 Julnar (C. Susans)
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - MH8 Julnar (C. Susans)
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - MH8 Julnar (C. Susans)
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - MH17 Pampero (Dr L. E. McDonnell)
Stills from Two Boys and a Boat - MH17 Pampero (Dr L. E. McDonnell)

Comments

To Bob Chapman from Bill Tyler

Great memories!  Yes, this is a classic.  I think I remember this being filmed during the school holidays.  I was 18 and at work in 1958.  We sailed out of Adams boatshed at The Spit at that time.  

There are some familiar faces of younger members of MHSC who were used as support players in the film.  

The girl skipper is Terry Glasson who was one of our top juniors in the club at that time.  I sailed with her in a few Inter-club races that year before crewing for Jim Marshall at the Nationals in Perth and then for Stewart Sommerville for the next two seasons.  

The older boats were from our 2nd division fleet and a couple of the then newer Fairbrother boats can be seen in the interior boatshed scene.  

To give you an idea of the cost of a new VJ at that time Stewart's "Impulse" a top level one year old Fairbrother boat with Fogg sails and all the good gear was sold to Sorro. at the end of the 1959/60 season for 220 Pounds.  40 Pounds for an old 2nd division boat sounds about right for 1958.  

The late and great Fred Zemanek, father of Rod and Brian is the man in white starting the "race" off the wharf but not his voice in the film.

copy of the entry list for the 1959-60 Australian Championships sailed at Vaucluse
copy of the entry list for the 1959-60 Australian Championships sailed at Vaucluse
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